Saksagan
The English Advance Through France
The Black Prince and his army continued their march through France with great speed and confidence. Along the way, they captured towns and castles,...
Gathering of the French Army
Soldiers came to join the French king from many regions, including Brittany and Normandy. As they arrived, they were carefully organized by the king’s...
The French King’s Earlier Actions
Before hearing about the English advance, the French king had already been active in war. He had made a swift campaign and successfully retaken...
Chivalry and the Tournaments
To understand the influence of chivalry on society, it is important to examine its role in civilizing—or failing to civilize—the customs of its time....
The Limits of Chivalric Law
It is often said that the laws of chivalry were strict and severe. Knights were expected to follow codes of honor, protect the weak,...
The Reputation of Chivalry
Many writers and historians have praised chivalry as a wise institution that helped civilize and refine society. For a long time, it was widely...
Public Health Achievements in Bulgaria
The social and economic development of Bulgaria created favorable conditions for improving public health. Over time, the incidence of many infectious and parasitic diseases...
Hospital Construction and State Investment
The construction of hospitals and other medical facilities in Bulgaria was organized as part of the planned investment policy of the State. The government...
Basic Principles of the Public Health System in the People’s Republic of Bulgaria
The Bulgarian public health system is a comprehensive structure that combines social, economic, and medical measures. Its main goal is to ensure proper living...
Jewish Settlement under Antiochus III
The Jewish community in Sardis became even stronger during the rule of the Seleucid king Antiochus III the Great. He ruled from 223 to...














